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an affinity for

  • 1 Beziehung

    f
    1. (Zusammenhang) von Dingen: relation (zu to), relationship (with, to); connection (with, to); wechselseitige Beziehung interrelationship; in ( direkter) Beziehung zu jemandem / etw. stehen be (directly) connected to ( oder with) s.o. / s.th., be linked to s.o. / s.th., auch have a (direct) relation to s.o. / s.th.; etw. mit etw. in Beziehung bringen oder etw. zu etw. in Beziehung setzen relate s.th. to s.th, see ( oder establish) a link between s.th.
    2. (Hinsicht): in dieser Beziehung from that point of view, in that respect; (in diesem Zusammenhang) in this connection; in mancher Beziehung in some ways ( oder respects); in gewisser Beziehung in a way; in jeder Beziehung in every way ( oder respect); in Beziehung auf (+ Akk) with regard to, as far as... goes ( oder is concerned); in politischer Beziehung politically (speaking), in political terms; in wirtschaftlicher Beziehung (seen) in economic terms, seen from an economic point of view
    3. mit Partner oder Partnerin: relationship (zu with, to); (Affäre) affair; mit Paula hatte ich eine sehr schöne Beziehung I had a lovely (Am. auch great) relationship with Paula; in ihrer Beziehung kriselt es she is having problems in her relationship ( oder with her partner)
    4. Pl.
    a) (Verbindungen) connections Pl. (with, to); (Kontakt) contact (with), contacts Pl. (with, to); menschliche / diplomatische Beziehungen human / diplomatic relations; wirtschaftliche Beziehungen economic relations ( oder contacts); mit einem Staat wirtschaftliche / polititsche Beziehungen aufnehmen / abbrechen establish / break off economic / political relations ( oder contact) with a country; gute Beziehungen zu jemandem haben oder in guter Beziehung zu jemandem stehen be on good terms with s.o.;
    b) zu höheren Stellen etc.: gute Beziehungen haben have good ( oder the right) connections, know the right people umg.; du brauchst Beziehungen you need connections, you’ve got to know the right people umg.; er hat es durch Beziehungen bekommen he got it through contacts, he got it through knowing the right people; seine Beziehungen spielen lassen pull a few strings
    5. (innere Beziehung, Verhältnis, Verständnis) relationship (zu to); affinity (for, to); feeling (for); understanding (of); zur Kunst etc.: auch appreciation (for, of); ich habe keine Beziehung zur Musik auch I can’t relate to music, music doesn’t mean anything ( oder means nothing) to me; ich habe keine Beziehung zu ihm (Menschen, Tier) I can’t relate to him, I feel no affinity for ( oder towards) him, I can’t warm to him
    * * *
    die Beziehung
    relationship; relation; esteem; bearing; respect; reference; association; regard; relational; relatedness
    * * *
    Be|zie|hung
    f
    1) (= Verhältnis) relationship; (PHILOS, MATH) relation
    2) usu pl (= Kontakt) relations pl

    diplomatische Bezíéhungen aufnehmen/abbrechen — to establish/break off diplomatic relations

    intime Bezíéhungen zu jdm haben — to have intimate relations with sb

    menschliche Bezíéhungen — human relations or intercourse

    3) (= Zusammenhang) connection (zu with), relation

    etw zu etw in Bezíéhung setzen — to relate sth to sth

    zwischen den beiden Dingen besteht keinerlei Bezíéhung — there is absolutely no connection between the two (things), the two (things) are totally unconnected or unrelated

    in keiner Bezíéhung zueinander stehen — to have no connection (with each other)

    etw hat keine Bezíéhung zu etw — sth has no bearing on sth, sth has no relationship to sth

    jd verliert die Bezíéhung zur Wirklichkeit — sb feels cut off from reality

    4) usu pl (= Verbindung) connections pl (zu with)

    er hat die Stelle durch Bezíéhungen bekommen — he got the position through his connections or through knowing the right people

    seine Bezíéhungen spielen lassen — to pull strings

    Bezíéhungen haben — to have connections, to know the right people

    Bezíéhungen muss/müsste man haben — you need to know the right people, you need to be able to pull strings

    5) (= Sympathie) (zu etw) feeling (zu for); (zu jdm) affinity (zu for), rapport( zu with)

    ich habe keine Bezíéhung zu abstrakter Malerei — I have no feeling for abstract art, abstract painting doesn't do anything for me

    er hat überhaupt keine Bezíéhung zu seinen Kindern — he just doesn't relate to his children, he has no affinity for his children

    6)
    See:
    = Bezug
    7)

    (= Hinsicht) in einer/keiner Bezíéhung — in one/no respect or way

    in jeder Bezíéhung — in every respect, in all respects

    in mancher Bezíéhung — in some or certain respects

    in dieser Bezíéhung — in this respect

    * * *
    die
    1) (a relationship (between facts, events etc).) relation
    2) ((in plural) contact and communications between people, countries etc: to establish friendly relations.) relation
    3) (the friendship, contact, communications etc which exist between people: He finds it very difficult to form lasting relationships.) relationship
    * * *
    Be·zie·hung
    <-, -en>
    [bəˈtsi:ʊŋ]
    f
    die/jds \Beziehung zu etw dat the/sb's relationship with sth
    zwischen etw dat und jdm/etw besteht eine/keine \Beziehung there is a/no connection between sth and sb/sth
    etw zu etw dat in \Beziehung setzen [o bringen] to connect sth with sth
    als Tagträumer ist es leicht, die \Beziehung zur Realität zu verlieren it's easy for a daydreamer to lose his [or her] grasp of reality
    2. meist pl (fördernde Bekanntschaften) connections npl
    \Beziehungen haben to have connections
    seine \Beziehungen spielen lassen to pull [some] strings
    3. (Verhältnis) relationship; (sexuell) [sexual] relationship
    ich habe zur heutigen Jugend keine \Beziehung I can't relate to the youth of today
    diplomatische \Beziehungen diplomatic relations
    diplomatische \Beziehungen aufnehmen/abbrechen to establish/break off diplomatic relations
    jds \Beziehung zu/mit jdm sb's relationship with sb
    intime [o sexuelle] \Beziehungen [zu jdm] haben [o unterhalten] to have intimate relations [with sb]
    menschliche \Beziehungen human relations
    keine \Beziehung zu jdm/etw haben to have no feeling for [or be unable to relate to] sb/sth
    4. (Hinsicht) respect
    in einer/keiner \Beziehung in one/no respect [or way]
    in jeder \Beziehung in every respect
    in mancher \Beziehung in many respects
    5. (Zusammenhang) connection
    in einer/keiner \Beziehung zueinander stehen to have a/no connection with one another
    * * *
    1) relation; (Zusammenhang) connection (zu with)

    gute Beziehungen od. eine gute Beziehung zu jemandem haben — have good relations with somebody; be on good terms with somebody

    Beziehungen haben(gewisse Leute kennen) have [got] connections

    er hat keine Beziehung zur Kunsthe has a blind spot where the arts are concerned; the arts are a closed book to him

    zwischen A und B besteht keine/eine Beziehung — there is no/a connection between A and B

    A zu B in Beziehung (Akk.) setzen — relate A to B; see A in relation to B

    A und B in Beziehung (Akk.) zueinander setzen — relate A and B to each other; connect or link A and B

    2) (Freundschaft, LiebesBeziehung) relationsship
    3) (Hinsicht) respect
    * * *
    1. (Zusammenhang) von Dingen: relation (
    zu to), relationship (with, to); connection (with, to);
    wechselseitige Beziehung interrelationship;
    in (direkter) Beziehung zu jemandem/etwas stehen be (directly) connected to ( oder with) sb/sth, be linked to sb/sth, auch have a (direct) relation to sb/sth;
    etwas zu etwas in Beziehung setzen relate sth to s.th, see ( oder establish) a link between sth
    in dieser Beziehung from that point of view, in that respect; (in diesem Zusammenhang) in this connection;
    in mancher Beziehung in some ways ( oder respects);
    in jeder Beziehung in every way ( oder respect);
    in Beziehung auf (+akk) with regard to, as far as … goes ( oder is concerned);
    in politischer Beziehung politically (speaking), in political terms;
    in wirtschaftlicher Beziehung (seen) in economic terms, seen from an economic point of view
    3. mit Partner oder Partnerin: relationship (
    zu with, to); (Affäre) affair;
    mit Paula hatte ich eine sehr schöne Beziehung I had a lovely (US auch great) relationship with Paula;
    in ihrer Beziehung kriselt es she is having problems in her relationship ( oder with her partner)
    4. pl (Verbindungen) connections pl (with, to); (Kontakt) contact (with), contacts pl (with, to);
    menschliche/diplomatische Beziehungen human/diplomatic relations;
    wirtschaftliche Beziehungen economic relations ( oder contacts);
    mit einem Staat wirtschaftliche/polititsche Beziehungen aufnehmen/abbrechen establish/break off economic/political relations ( oder contact) with a country;
    in guter Beziehung zu jemandem stehen be on good terms with sb; zu höheren Stellen etc:
    gute Beziehungen haben have good ( oder the right) connections, know the right people umg;
    du brauchst Beziehungen you need connections, you’ve got to know the right people umg;
    er hat es durch Beziehungen bekommen he got it through contacts, he got it through knowing the right people;
    5. (innere Beziehung, Verhältnis, Verständnis) relationship (
    zu to); affinity (for, to); feeling (for); understanding (of); zur Kunst etc: auch appreciation (for, of);
    ich habe keine Beziehung zur Musik auch I can’t relate to music, music doesn’t mean anything ( oder means nothing) to me;
    ich habe keine Beziehung zu ihm (Menschen, Tier) I can’t relate to him, I feel no affinity for ( oder towards) him, I can’t warm to him
    * * *
    1) relation; (Zusammenhang) connection (zu with)

    gute Beziehungen od. eine gute Beziehung zu jemandem haben — have good relations with somebody; be on good terms with somebody

    Beziehungen haben (gewisse Leute kennen) have [got] connections

    er hat keine Beziehung zur Kunst — he has a blind spot where the arts are concerned; the arts are a closed book to him

    zwischen A und B besteht keine/eine Beziehung — there is no/a connection between A and B

    A zu B in Beziehung (Akk.) setzen — relate A to B; see A in relation to B

    A und B in Beziehung (Akk.) zueinander setzen — relate A and B to each other; connect or link A and B

    2) (Freundschaft, LiebesBeziehung) relationsship
    3) (Hinsicht) respect
    * * *
    (zu) f.
    concern (with) n. f.
    relation n.
    relational n.
    relationship n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Beziehung

  • 2 lipophiler Stoff

    Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > lipophiler Stoff

  • 3 Neigung

    f
    1. inclination; (geneigte Fläche) slope, incline; Straße: gradient; MATH. dip
    2. fig. (Hang) inclination (zu to, toward[s]), propensity (to, for); (Vorliebe) liking, penchant, predilection (for); WIRTS., POL. tendency, trend (toward[s]); (Veranlagung) disposition (for); bes. zum Negativen: proclivity (for); (Zuneigung) affection (for), love (of); eine Neigung zur Kunst / Philosophie etc. haben have an artistic / a philosophical etc. bent; ein Mensch mit künstlerischen / philosophischen etc. Neigungen auch an artistically / philosophically etc. inclined person; seinen Neigungen nachgeben oder leben follow one’s inclinations; wenig Neigung zeigen zu (+ Inf.) (keine Lust haben) show little inclination to (+ Inf.) er zeigt wenig Neigung dazu (hat kein Talent) he shows little talent in that direction
    * * *
    die Neigung
    (Gefälle) slope; gradient; declination; inclination;
    (Veranlagung) bent; predisposition; proclivity; proneness; disposition;
    (Vorliebe) tendency; inclination; propensity; bias; penchant; warp; trend
    * * *
    Nei|gung ['naigʊŋ]
    f -, -en
    1) (= das Neigen) inclination; (= Gefälle) incline, slope; (ESP RAIL) gradient (Brit), grade (US); (= Schräglage) tilt; (von Schiff) list; (von Magnetnadel) dip; (ASTRON) inclination
    2) (= Tendenz) tendency; (MED = Anfälligkeit) proneness, tendency; (= Hingezogensein, Veranlagung) leaning usu pl; (= Hang, Lust) inclination

    er hat eine Néígung zum Geiz/zum Trinken/zur Kritik — he has a tendency to be mean/to drink/to criticize, he inclines or tends to be mean/to drink/to criticize

    künstlerische/politische Néígungen — artistic/political leanings

    etw aus Néígung tun — to do sth by inclination

    keine/geringe Néígung verspüren, etw zu tun — to have or feel no/little inclination to do sth

    3) (= Zuneigung) affection, fondness

    zu jdm eine Néígung fassen — to take a liking to sb

    jds Néígung erwidern — to return sb's affection

    * * *
    die
    2) (a natural inclination: a bent for mathematics.) bent
    3) (a weight on or in an object (eg a bowl for playing bowls) making it move in a particular direction.) bias
    4) ((especially American) the slope of a railway etc; gradient.) grade
    5) (a slope.) gradient
    6) (a tendency or slight desire to do something: Has he any inclinations towards engineering?; I felt an inclination to hit him.) inclination
    7) ((an act of) bowing (the head etc).) inclination
    8) (a slope.) incline
    10) (a position or direction that is neither level nor upright; an upward or downward slant: The floor is on a slight slope.) slope
    11) (a liking or preference: She has a leaning towards the arts.) leaning
    12) (a taste or fondness (for): He has too great a liking for chocolate.) liking
    13) (a desire for something or to do something: He had a sudden notion to visit his aunt.) notion
    * * *
    Nei·gung
    <-, -en>
    f
    1. (Vorliebe) leaning
    eine \Neigung verspüren, etw zu tun to feel an inclination to do sth
    2. (Zuneigung) affection
    aus \Neigung with affection
    3. (Tendenz) tendency
    du hast eine \Neigung zur Ungeduld you have a tendency to be impatient
    4. (Gefälle) slope
    5. BAU pitch
    * * *
    die; Neigung, Neigungen
    1) o. Pl. (des Kopfes) nod
    2) o. Pl. (Geneigtsein) inclination; (eines Geländes) slope
    3) (Vorliebe) inclination

    seine politischen/künstlerischen Neigungen — his political/artistic leanings

    eine Neigung für etwasa penchant or fondness for something

    4) o. Pl. (Anfälligsein) tendency
    5) o. Pl. (Lust) inclination
    6) (Liebe) affection; fondness; liking
    * * *
    1. inclination; (geneigte Fläche) slope, incline; Straße: gradient; MATH dip
    2. fig (Hang) inclination (
    zu to, toward[s]), propensity (to, for); (Vorliebe) liking, penchant, predilection (for); WIRTSCH, POL tendency, trend (toward[s]); (Veranlagung) disposition (for); besonders zum Negativen: proclivity (for); (Zuneigung) affection (for), love (of);
    eine Neigung zur Kunst/Philosophie etc
    haben have an artistic/a philosophical etc bent;
    ein Mensch mit künstlerischen/philosophischen etc
    Neigungen auch an artistically/philosophically etc inclined person;
    leben follow one’s inclinations;
    wenig Neigung zeigen zu (+inf) (keine Lust haben) show little inclination to (+inf)
    er zeigt wenig Neigung dazu (hat kein Talent) he shows little talent in that direction
    * * *
    die; Neigung, Neigungen
    1) o. Pl. (des Kopfes) nod
    2) o. Pl. (Geneigtsein) inclination; (eines Geländes) slope
    3) (Vorliebe) inclination

    seine politischen/künstlerischen Neigungen — his political/artistic leanings

    eine Neigung für etwasa penchant or fondness for something

    4) o. Pl. (Anfälligsein) tendency
    5) o. Pl. (Lust) inclination
    6) (Liebe) affection; fondness; liking
    * * *
    -en (Drang) f.
    affinity n.
    aptitude n.
    aptness n.
    inclination n.
    penchant n.
    predisposition n.
    proclivity n.
    proneness n.
    propensity n.
    tendency n. -en (Gestalt) f.
    dip n.
    gradient n.
    slant n.
    slope n.
    warp n. -en (zu) f.
    liability (to) n. -en f.
    declination n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Neigung

  • 4 die Neigung

    - {affection} sự làm ảnh hưởng đến, sự làm tác động đến, tình cảm, cảm xúc, + towards, for) lòng yêu thương, sự yêu mến, thiện ý, bệnh tật, bệnh hoạn, affection towards khuynh hướng - thiện ý về, tính chất, thuộc tính, trạng thái cơ thể, lối sống - {affinity} mối quan hệ, sự giống nhau về cấu trúc, sự giống nhau về tính tình, quan hệ thân thuộc với họ nhà vợ, quan hệ thân thuộc với họ nhà chồng, sự thu hút, sự hấp dẫn - sự lôi cuốn, sự đồng cảm, sự ham thích, ái lực - {appetite} sự ngon miệng, sự thèm ăn, lòng thèm muốn, lòng ham muốn, sự khao khát - {aptitude} aptitude for khuynh hướng, năng khiếu, năng lực, khả năng - {aptness} aptitude, sự thích hợp, sự thích đáng, sự đúng lúc, sự đúng chỗ, sự đúng - {bent} khiếu, sở thích, xu hướng, khuynh hướng, cỏ ống, cỏ mần trầu, bãi cỏ - {bevel} góc xiên, cạnh xiên, cái đặt góc - {cant} sự nghiêng, độ nghiêng, mặt nghiêng, sự xô đẩy làm nghiêng, lời giả dối, lời đạo đức giả, lời nói thớ lợ, tiếng lóng nhà nghề, tiếng lóng, lời nói công thức, lời nói sáo, lời nói rỗng tuếch - lời nói màu mè, lời nói điệu bộ, lời nói cường điệu - {declension} sự đi trệch ra, tình trạng sút kém, tình trạng sa sút, tình trạng suy đồi, tình trạng suy sụp, biến cách - {declination} sự lệch, độ lệch, độ thiên, sự suy sụp, sự suy đồi - {decline} sự sụt, sự suy tàn, sự tàn tạ, bệnh gầy mòn, sự sụt sức - {fancy} sự tưởng tượng, sự võ đoán, tính đồng bóng, ý muốn nhất thời, thị hiếu - {grade} Grát, cấp bậc, mức, độ, hạng, loại, tầng lớp, điểm, điểm số, lớp, dốc, độ dốc &), giống súc vật cải tạo - {gradient} đường dốc, độ dốc, Graddien - {grain} thóc lúa, hạt, hột, một chút, mảy may, thớ, bản chất, tính tình, Gren, phẩm yên chi, màu nhuộm, bã rượu - {gravitation} sự hút - {inclination} inclining, sự cúi - {incline} chỗ dốc, con đường dốc - {lean} chỗ nạc - {leaning} thiên hướng - {liking} sự ưa thích, sự mến - {mind} tâm, tâm trí, tinh thần, trí, trí tuệ, trí óc, ký ức, trí nhớ, sự chú ý, sự chủ tâm, sự lưu ý, ý kiến, ý nghĩ, ý định - {pitch} hắc ín, sự ném, sự liệng, sự tung, sự hất, sự lao xuống, cách ném bóng, sự lao lên lao xuống, sự chồm lên chồm xuống, độ cao bay vọt lên, độ cao, mức độ, độ dốc của mái nhà, số hàng bày bán ở chợ - chỗ ngồi thường lệ, bước, bước răng - {proclivity} sự thiên về, sự ngả về - {proneness} trạng thái úp sấp, ngả về, thiên về - {rake} kẻ chơi bời phóng đãng, kẻ trác táng, cái cào, cái cào than, que cời than, cái cào tiền, cái gạt tiền, sự nghiêng về phía sau, độ nghiêng về phía sau - {slant} đường xiên, đường nghiêng, cách nhìn vấn đề, quan điểm, thái độ, cái liếc, sự quở mắng gián tiếp, sự phê bình gián tiếp - {slope} tư thế vác súng - {squint} tật lác mắt, cái liếc mắt, sự nhìn, sự xem, sự nghiêng về, lỗ chiêm ngưỡng - {stomach} dạy dày, bụng, sự đói, bụng dạ - {taste} vị, vị giác, sự nếm, sự nếm mùi, sự thưởng thức, sự trải qua, sự hưởng, khiếu thẩm mỹ - {tilt} trạng thái nghiêng, sự đấu thương, búa đòn tilt-hammer), mui che, bạt - {tip} đầu, mút, đỉnh, chóp, đầu bịt, bút để thếp vàng, tiền quà, tiền diêm thuốc, lời khuyên, lời mách nước, mẹo, mánh lới, mánh khoé, cái đánh nhẹ, cái gảy nhẹ, cái đẩy nhẹ, cái chạm nhẹ, cái vỗ nhẹ - nơi đổ rác, thùng rác - {trend} phương hướng, chiều hướng - {twist} sự xoắn, sự vặn, sự bện, vòng xoắn, sợi xe, thừng bện, cuộn, gói xoắn hai đầu, sự nhăn nhó, sự méo mó, sự quằn quại, khúc cong, khúc lượn quanh co, sự xoáy, sự trẹo gân, sự sái gân, sự trẹo xương - sự vênh, điệu nhảy tuýt, bản tính, sự bóp méo, sự xuyên tạc, rượu pha trộn, sự muốn ăn - {vein} tĩnh mạch, gân lá, gân cánh, vân, mạch, nguồn cảm hứng, đặc tính, tâm trạng, lối, điệu - {vocation} nghề, nghề nghiệp = die Neigung [zu] {addiction [to]; bias [in favour of,towards]; disposition [to]; propensity [to]; tendency [to,towards]; turn [for]}+ = die Neigung (Technik) {ascent}+ = die musische Neigung {artistic disposition}+ = bei einer Neigung [von] {at a rake [of]}+ = die angeborene Neigung {bent}+ = mit gleicher Neigung (Technik) {isogonal}+

    Deutsch-Vietnamesisch Wörterbuch > die Neigung

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  • Affinity maturation — In immunology, affinity maturation is the process by which B cells produce antibodies with increased affinity for antigen during the course of an immune response. With repeated exposures to the same antigen, a host will produce antibodies of… …   Wikipedia

  • affinity — noun 1) her affinity with animals and birds an affinity for opera Syn: empathy for, rapport with, sympathy for, accord with, harmony with, relationship with, bond with, fellow feeling for, closeness with/to, understanding of/for; liking of/for,… …   Thesaurus of popular words

  • affinity — noun (plural ties) Etymology: Middle English affinite, from Anglo French or Latin; Anglo French affinité, from Latin affinitas, from affinis bordering on, related by marriage, from ad + finis end, border Date: 14th century 1. relationship by… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • affinity chromatography — Chromatography in which the immobile phase (bed material) has a specific biological affinity for the substance to be separated or isolated, such as the affinity of an antibody for its antigen, or an enzyme for a substrate analogue …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • affinity — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. liking, attraction; relation, similarity.Ant., aversion, disparity. II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [Natural liking or attraction] Syn. fondness, liking, sympathy, proclivity; see affection 1 , agreement 2 ,… …   English dictionary for students

  • affinity — UK [əˈfɪnətɪ] / US noun Word forms affinity : singular affinity plural affinities 1) a) [singular] a natural understanding and sympathy between people There s an affinity between the twins that s very rare. b) a natural understanding of something …   English dictionary

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